Israel-Hamas standoff places Gaza ceasefire at risk


Lyse Doucet

Eminent Global Correspondent

Reuters A Palestinian family break their fast during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, on the rubble of their house in Jabalia refugee camp, northern Gaza (2 March 2025)Reuters

Israel banned meals and gasoline from coming into Gaza later the ceasefire’s first segment expired on Saturday evening

The trying out 2d level of Gaza’s ceasefire was once all the time in hesitation; now it kind of feels to be useless on the month it was once supposed to start out.

Worry is mounting that warfare will go back to this ravaged area, deepening the profound struggling of Palestinians and perilous the lives of the residue hostages held by way of Hamas.

Israel, sponsored by way of the US, says there’s a untouched offer now, later the word of honour’s first segment ended on Saturday. And it has halted all humanitarian assistance to Gaza till Hamas accepts this untouched model too.

“A flagrant violation,” was once Cairo’s strongly worded reaction. Egypt in addition to Qatar, the 2 Arab mediators on this procedure at the side of america, have additionally accused Israel of violating global humanitarian regulation by way of “using food as a weapon of war”.

Beneath the phrases of the word of honour, 600 vans sporting essential humanitarian assistance are supposed to go into Gaza day by day – and plethora numbers crossed throughout the 42 days of the primary segment.

There has additionally been a noisy refrain of grievance from alternative Arab states, in addition to humanitarian leaders.

UN Secretary Basic António Guterres, who has arrived in Cairo for Tuesday’s extremity Arab zenith on rebuilding Gaza, referred to as for the “immediate” resumption of aid. He advised “all parties to make every effort to prevent a return to hostilities”.

Israel-Hamas standoff places Gaza ceasefire at riskReuters Danny Elgarat kisses the coffin of his brother, Itzik Elgarat, who died in captivity in Gaza after being kidnapped during Hamas’s 7 October 2023 attack on Israel, during his funeral in Kibbutz Nir Oz, Israel (3 March 2025)Reuters

On Monday, a funeral was once held in Israel for Itzik Elgarat, a hostage whose frame was once passed over by way of Hamas terminating occasion

Beneath the word of honour, which got here into impact on 19 January, that is the occasion when Israel must be pulling its troops from the Philadelphi hall alongside the Egypt-Gaza border and negotiations must accentuate to finish the warfare, go back all of the residue hostages, and let go extra Palestinian prisoners in change.

However Israel’s High Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, says US envoy Steve Witkoff has get a hold of a untouched plan.

Witkoff has now not but introduced his proposal, however Netanyahu stated the primary level of the ceasefire could be prolonged for every other 50 days, to safeguard the Islamic holy era of Ramadan and the Jewish pleasure of Passover, and to proceed negotiations.

Hamas, in change, would straight away let go part of the residue hostages, in line with Netanyahu. Israel says 59 are nonetheless being held captive and “up to 24” are believed to be alive.

On Monday Hamas denounced this unexpected shift as a “a blatant attempt [by Israel] to evade the agreement and avoid entering into negotiations for the second phase”.

The crowd regards the hostages as its maximum remarkable leverage and can assemble each attempt to stock directly to them till this wave war of words ends on phrases it’s keen to simply accept.

A life previous, Egypt’s Overseas Minister Badr Abdelatty emphasized: “There is no alternative to the faithful and full implementation by all parties of what was signed last January.”

Israel-Hamas standoff places Gaza ceasefire at riskReuters A Palestinian woman comforts another woman during the funeral for two Palestinians killed in an Israeli drone strike in Rafah, southern Gaza, at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis (3 March 2025)Reuters

Two Palestinians had been reportedly killed by way of the Israeli army in southern Gaza on Monday

Israeli media have printed studies of an Egyptian proposal for Hamas to let go 3 residing hostages and the left-overs of 3 others in change for a two-week extension of the ceasefire and an Israeli pullout from the Philadelphi hall, in addition to the principle north-south Salah-al-Din highway.

However an Arab diplomat with wisdom of the talks stated they’d now not resumed but in Cairo, even though “technical teams are in constant discussion”.

There was once all the time moving to be a perilous standoff at this level.

High Minister Netanyahu’s number one struggle has all the time been to “destroy” Hamas’s army energy and political clasp.

Their extremely choreographed ceremonies and display of pressure all the way through the hostage releases has angered Israelis and underlined that, time it’s been considerably weakened, Hamas remains to be very a lot in rate in Gaza.

Arab diplomatic resources say that time Hamas has approved it is going to now not be all for operating Gaza as soon as this warfare ends, it is going to now not dismantle what’s left of its sway.

This is uninvited to Israel, and to its maximum remarkable best friend, america.

Israel-Hamas standoff places Gaza ceasefire at riskEPA Israeli hostages' families and their supporters call on the Israeli government to bring all the remaining hostages home from Gaza, outside the prime minister's residence in Jerusalem (2 March 2025)EPA

Hostages’ households are urging Israel’s executive to assemble a offer that will carry house all of the ones nonetheless held in Gaza

On Sunday, america Nationwide Safety Council gave its complete assistance for Israel’s “next step”. It put the blame firmly on Hamas, pronouncing the gang had “indicated it’s no longer interested in a negotiated ceasefire”.

In a video deal with, High Minister Netanyahu described President Donald Trump as “the greatest friend that Israel has ever had in the White House”.

However Israeli media say Washington could also be placing drive at the Israeli chief to not restart the preventing.

That more or less arm twisting is extensively stated to have driven the ceasefire offer over the layout even prior to the Trump staff entered the White Space on 20 January.

Drive additionally mounts from Israelis increasingly more worried to look all of the hostages come house.

On Sunday evening, loads of protesters needy i’m sick police obstacles outdoor the top minister’s place of dwelling in Jerusalem.

The USA president, praised by way of his supporters as “the world’s best peacemaker”, may just once more surrounding the parameters of warfare or sleep.

Within the period in-between, each side are readying to renew the combat time they weigh their choices for successful a sleep on their phrases.

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